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Choosing a Home EV Charging Station

Choosing a Home EV Charging Station


Charging a plug-in electric vehicle (EV) at home is convenient and inexpensive. Most EV owners charge their vehicle at home to take advantage of lower residential electric rates compared to more expensive commercial charging stations. The cost to charge an EV at home over the course of a year can be less than the cost of running a central air conditioner. Home charging is typically done on evenings and at night. For most owners, an EV’s range is enough for all their daily travel needs, eliminating the need  to stop at public chargers for commuting and running errands. Simply connect your charger to your electric car when you come home from work, and you’ll have a fully charged battery the next morning.

Options For Charging an EV at Home

Prior to purchasing an EV you should check with the manufacturer for information about the required charging equipment, specifications and electrical requirements for your home. Using this information, Hickey's electricians can provide you with a cost estimate for installing a charger and any related modification that may be required for your electrical system. There are two types of residential charging stations available: level 1 and level 2.Level 1 - Most electric vehicle manufacturers provide a level 1 charger, or electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) with the vehicle. Charging this way does not require any special equipment other than a 120V outlet. However, a dedicated branch circuit is highly recommended. With a Level 1 charger you can charge approximately 124 miles of range in 20 hours. Because level 1 chargers only supply around 2 to 5 miles of range to a vehicle per hour of charging time, they are best suited for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Level 2 - Level 2 chargers are sold separately from the vehicle. They require a 240V outlet, as well as a dedicated electrical circuit of 20 to 100 amps. Level 2 chargers will charge 3 to 7 times faster than a Type 1 charger, depending on the battery type and the charger design. All Type 2 chargers have an SAE J1772 connector, also known as a J plug, which is a North American standard for electrical connectors for electric vehicles. Level 2 chargers are available with a range of features, from basic safety features and status lights, to more advanced designs with multi-function touchscreen displays, charging timers, smartphone connectivity and more.

Professional EV Charger Installation

EV chargers must be installed by a licensed electrician to comply with local, state and national codes and regulations. Local electrical inspecting and permitting authorities often require permits, and installers typically must submit a site installation plan to the permitting authority for approval before installation. Whatever type of electric vehicle you have, whether it's a Tesla, Chevy Bolt, Ford Lightning, or other model, Hickey Plumbing, Air and Electrical can professionally install a home EV charger that's right for your needs. Call us today and discover the convenience and cost savings of charging at home.
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Top Reasons Electrical Outlets Stop Working

You know the moment: you plug in your phone charger, a lamp, or the coffee maker…and nothing happens. You try wiggling the plug. You switch devices. Still nothing. Then it hits you: the outlet has stopped working. It’s the kind of surprise that can disrupt your routine, stall your productivity, and bring up a nagging worry about the safety of your home’s wiring. Whether you’re dealing with a single dead socket or a whole room of faulty outlets, it’s important to note that outlets can fail for several reasons. Once you understand the “why” behind your electrical outlet failing, you can take steps toward fixing it. Below, we break down the top causes of non-working outlets, the warning signs you shouldn’t ignore, and how to prevent issues in the first place so that you’re completely ready to take action. The Most Common Reasons Electrical Outlets Stop Working Before you assume your house needs a total rewire, take a look at the most common reasons behind a dead outlet. A Tripped Circuit Breaker Sometimes, the outlet isn’t the problem at all — the circuit feeding it is. If you overloaded a circuit (for example, used a hair dryer, space heater, and toaster on the same circuit), your breaker may have tripped to protect your home from an electrical fire. What to Check: Look at your electrical panel and see if a breaker is in the “off” position or stuck in the middle. Flip it fully off, then back on. If it trips again quickly, that’s a sign something else is going on, like a short circuit, a wiring issue, or a device drawing too much power. A Tripped GFCI Outlet GFCI outlets (the ones with “Test” and “Reset” buttons) are designed to shut off power fast if they sense an electrical imbalance, especially in areas with moisture, like the kitchen or bathrooms. In many homes, a single GFCI can protect multiple outlets downstream, meaning one reset could bring several dead outlets back to life. What to Check: Press “Reset” on any GFCI outlets nearby (and even in adjacent rooms). If it won’t reset, stop there — professional troubleshooting is the next step. A Loose Connection Behind the Outlet Outlets can loosen over time from everyday use, especially if plugs are inserted and removed constantly. Eventually, the loose wire will cause intermittent power or total failure. Common clues that you have a loose wire or connection include: The outlet works sometimes, but not consistently. Plugs feel loose or fall out easily. You have to “position” a plug just right to get power. It’s important to note that loose connections can lead to arcing (tiny electrical flashes), which increases the risk of an electrical fire. So, please do not ignore a faulty outlet! A Worn-Out or Damaged Outlet Outlets don’t last forever. Over time, internal contact points wear down, and the outlet can stop holding a secure connection. Physical damage (from impact, heat, or DIY mishaps) can also cause failure. Watch for: Cracks in the cover plate or outlet. Dark marks or discoloration. Melted plastic or a “hot” smell. An outlet that feels warm to the touch. If you notice any of these, avoid using the outlet and call a licensed electrician. A Backstabbed Wiring Failure Some outlets are wired using “backstab” connections, where wires are pushed into holes in the back instead of being secured under screw terminals. This method can be faster during installation, but it’s more prone to loosening over time and can cause outlets to fail (or cause downstream outlets to die). This is a great example of an issue that’s hard to diagnose without electrical experience because the “dead outlet” you see may not be where the real failure is. A Half-Hot Outlet Controlled by a Switch In some rooms, one outlet is intentionally controlled by a wall switch (often for lamps). If you don’t realize that, it can seem like the outlet is broken when it’s simply switched off. Perform this quick test to see if this is the problem you’re dealing with: Flip nearby switches on and off while something is plugged in (like a lamp). If it comes on with a switch, the outlet may be working normally. A Bigger Wiring Problem (Including Rodent Damage or Aging Systems) Sometimes, the issue is deeper: damaged wiring, deteriorating insulation, rodent-chewed cables, corrosion, or overloaded circuits that were never designed for modern electrical demand. If multiple outlets fail repeatedly or you’re noticing other electrical symptoms around the house, it’s time for a professional evaluation. Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore Outlet problems often begin to show themselves before a full failure occurs. Contact Hickey Plumbing, Air & Electrical if you notice: Buzzing, sizzling, or crackling sounds Burning smells near an outlet or electrical panel Flickering lights when using appliances Warm outlets or warm cover plates Frequent breaker trips or repeated GFCI trips Sparking when plugging something in Shocks or tingling when touching a plug or device Why Professional Electrical Repairs Are So Important Electrical troubleshooting isn’t just about getting power back; it’s about making sure the reason your outlet failed doesn’t create a safety hazard later. A licensed electrician can safely pinpoint whether the problem is a faulty outlet, a loose connection, a damaged wire, a failing breaker, a circuit overload, or a downstream issue tied to a GFCI or shared circuit. Professional repairs also ensure everything meets code and operates reliably. Even if an outlet “seems fine” after a reset, recurring failures mean something needs attention from a qualified technician. Prevention Tips to Keep Electrical Outlets Working Reliably A few smart habits can reduce outlet issues and help protect your home’s electrical system: Avoid overloading outlets. High-wattage devices should be spread across different circuits when possible. Use surge protection where appropriate. High-quality surge protectors shield electronics, computers, TVs, and appliances from voltage spikes. Replace aging outlets. If outlets feel loose, don’t hold plugs well, or show discoloration, it’s time for an upgrade. Upgrade to GFCI protection in moisture-prone areas. This simple safety improvement prevents more serious incidents. Schedule annual inspections. An electrical safety inspection can catch loose connections and outdated components before they become emergencies. Get Outlet Problems Fixed Fast in Lynchburg, VA Is one of your electrical outlets giving you trouble? The professionals at Hickey Plumbing, Air & Electrical can jump into action instantly and lay out all of your options so you can make the right decision for your home. Connect with our Lynchburg technicians today to diagnose the issue and get safe, reliable power back where you need it.

When Should You Upgrade or Replace Your Electrical Panel?

As your home ages and modern technology continues to evolve, your electrical system needs to keep up — and your electrical panel is at the heart of it all. Whether you’re planning a home improvement project, dealing with flickering light, or just tired of tripping the breakers every time you run the microwave and the air conditioning at the same time, knowing when to upgrade or replace your electrical panel is key to protecting your investment and keeping your family safe. Explore the top signs that it’s time to replace your panel, how an upgrade can benefit your home, and what to expect from the process. Outdated Panels Pose Safety Risks Many older homes still operate with panels built decades ago. Brands like Zinsco, for example, no longer meet current National Electrical Code standards. These systems may rely on fuses instead of modern circuit breakers, making them less efficient and significantly more hazardous. When exposed to moisture in areas like the basement or places with poor ventilation, corrosion and rust can damage electrical wiring and junction box connections, increasing the risk of fire or electric shock. Even newer systems can show signs of wear and tear. If your panel feels warm, smells burnt, or makes crackling noises, something could be wrong. Breakers that frequently trip, won’t reset, or sit loose inside the panel also signal that it’s time to call a licensed electrician for an inspection. Your Energy Needs Have Grown Today’s homes use far more electric power than those built even 20 years ago. From electric vehicles and solar panel setups to high-efficiency heat pumps and power-hungry kitchen appliances, your old panel might be struggling to keep up. Add in multiple power strips, surge protectors, smart home devices, and larger systems like furnaces and air conditioners, and your energy consumption climbs even higher. Upgrading your panel ensures it can safely support modern electrification. This is especially important if you’ve added an EV charging station or completed a major renovation that added outlets, lighting, or HVAC upgrades. With greater electrical complexity and higher voltage demand, your power supply needs to be dependable. Common Signs It’s Time to Upgrade Not sure if you need a full replacement or just some maintenance? These signs can help you decide when to give your panel some well-deserved attention: Frequent Breaker Trips: If a breaker trips repeatedly, your panel is likely overloaded. Flickering or Dimming Lights: Inconsistent lighting can point to circuit failure or outdated wiring. Melted Wires or Discolored Plastic: Any visible damage around the panel is a serious red flag for overheating or electric current arcing. Lack of Expansion Space: A full panel makes it difficult to add new appliances or circuits. Old or Obsolete Equipment: If your panel features outdated hardware, it may no longer meet safety or utility standards. These issues present real hazards, especially when electricity flows through damaged wires, rusted metal parts, or malfunctioning breakers. Plan Ahead During Renovation or Remodeling If you’re upgrading a kitchen, remodeling a bathroom, or finishing your basement, consider upgrading your electrical panel as part of the project. It’s a smart move that ensures your power supply can handle new systems, including lights, pumps, switches, fans, and high-powered appliances like microwaves or air conditioners. During renovations, an upgrade also offers easier accessibility for the electrician, reduces long-term costs, and aligns with improvements in energy efficiency. You’ll also ensure everything complies with your local jurisdiction’s electrical code and safety policy requirements. The Long-Term Value of an Electrical Panel Upgrade Replacing your panel is a forward-thinking investment. It protects your home, minimizes fire risk, and avoids emergency calls when the breakers fail. You’ll also improve your home’s energy efficiency and safety. A modern panel supports future technology while making your system more responsive to load demands. Insurance companies may also offer credit or better rates when your panel complies with modern safety codes. By reducing utility bills or preventing system overloads, an upgraded panel helps your entire electrical grid run smoother. Plus, if you ever sell your home, buyers will appreciate the added safety, performance, and readiness for future electrification trends. Contact Hickey Today! If your electrical panel is outdated, overloaded, or showing signs of wear, don’t wait until a problem turns into a power outage or worse. Upgrading your panel ensures your home is ready for today’s — and tomorrow’s — energy demands. From supporting solar panels and EVs to improving efficiency and lowering risk, the benefits are clear. Call Hickey Plumbing, Air & Electrical today to schedule a professional electrical installation or electrical remodeling consultation. Our experienced electricians will help you determine if a panel upgrade is right for your home, and give you peace of mind knowing your power is in good hands!

How to Prepare Your Electrical Panel for the Upcoming Holidays

With a string of holidays from fall to December — Halloween, Thanksgiving, and all the festive days that follow — there’s always something demanding our attention. Amid all the hustle, it’s easy to overlook the systems behind the scenes that make everything work, like your home's electrical panel. While you’re busy planning the perfect holiday gatherings, your electrical system is quietly working overtime, and it’s important to make sure it’s ready for the season ahead. As the temperatures drop, it's a good time to take a closer look at your electrical system to make sure it's ready for the added load of the season. In this blog, we'll walk you through how to prepare your electrical panel for the holidays, so you can focus on enjoying this festive time of year. Why Your Electrical Panel Needs Attention During the Holidays During the holiday season, your electrical system gets a real workout. With more devices and appliances plugged in than usual, along with holiday lights both inside and outside, it’s critical to make sure your home electrical panel can handle the load. Most older panels are built to manage an average amount of electrical usage, but the holidays can put extra strain on even newer systems. This increased electrical load can lead to issues like: Tripping circuit breakers Flickering or dimming lights Electrical faults or fires Power surges No one wants to deal with a power outage during Christmas dinner or while setting up the Christmas lights. The good news is that by taking the time to prepare your electrical system for the holidays, you can avoid these potential headaches. Inspect Your Electrical Panel Before the Holiday Rush One of the first things you should do before the holiday season ramps up is inspect your home's electrical panel. While you might not be an electrician, you can still check for warning signs that something’s not quite right. Here’s what to look for: Flickering lights: If you’ve noticed your lights flickering, especially when you plug in certain appliances or lights, that’s a sign that your panel might be overloaded. Scorch marks: Black or brown marks around your outlets or on the panel itself are clear signs of electrical problems. Hot spots: Feel your panel — if it’s warm or hot to the touch, that’s a red flag. Frequent breaker trips: If you’re constantly resetting breakers, your circuit breakers could be working overtime to keep up with the load. These issues could mean it’s time to call in experienced electricians to evaluate your system and potentially recommend an electrical panel upgrade. Hickey offers electrical panel upgrades in Lynchburg, VA, and the surrounding areas, so don't hesitate to give us a call. Test Your Circuit Breakers Your circuit breakers are the first line of defense in protecting your home's electrical system from overload. A breaker trips when the electrical load exceeds the capacity of the circuit, preventing overheating and reducing the risk of fires. However, if your breakers are tripping frequently, it could signal an underlying issue with your panel’s capacity. Before decking the halls with holiday decorations, take some time to test your circuit breakers. Flip each one off and on to make sure they reset properly. If any feel loose or don’t reset correctly, it may be time to replace them or consult with a professional about your panel’s overall condition. Circuit Breaker Tips for Holiday Lights Holiday lights can quickly add up to a big electrical draw, especially if you’re going for an elaborate display. Spread your holiday lighting across multiple circuits to prevent overloading a single one. This will help avoid tripping your breakers and keep your light display twinkling all season long. Consider Upgrading Your Electrical Panel If your home electrical panel is more than 15 to 20 years old, or if you’ve noticed frequent power surges or flickering lights, it might be time to think about an upgrade. Older electrical panels aren’t always equipped to handle the increased load of modern electrical devices and holiday decorations. An upgraded panel will not only help you get through the holidays without any electrical issues, but it will also make your home safer and more efficient all year long. If you need help with a panel upgrade, Hickey’s team of electricians in Lynchburg is ready to assist. Install Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) for Outdoor Lights Although it's important to know how to prepare your electrical panel for the holidays, other parts of your electrical system also deserve some attention. For instance, if you’re hanging outdoor lighting or running electrical decorations outside, make sure you’re using ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs). These devices automatically shut off the power if they detect a problem, such as moisture or a short circuit, making them essential for preventing electrical shocks and electrical fires. In fact, GFCIs are now required by code for outdoor outlets and other areas prone to moisture, such as kitchens and bathrooms. If your home doesn’t already have them installed, it’s worth the investment to have an electrician put them in before setting up your outdoor holiday display. Use Extension Cords and Power Strips Safely With all the extra decorations and lights, it's tempting to grab a few extra extension cords or power strips and call it a day. However, overloading these devices can lead to overheating, power outages, or worse — house fires. To stay safe, follow these tips: Don’t daisy-chain extension cords together. This can lead to overheating and electrical faults. Only use extension cords and lights that are rated for outdoor use if you’re decorating outside. Avoid overloading power strips by spreading your decorations across multiple outlets. Remember, your home's electrical system is designed to handle a certain load. Exceeding that load, especially during the holidays, can lead to serious safety hazards. Watch for Warning Signs of Electrical Problems It’s easy to get caught up in the holiday spirit and overlook the warning signs of electrical trouble. Here are a few to watch out for as you plug in your holiday decorations: Flickering lights: This could indicate an overloaded circuit or failing panel. Burning smells: Never ignore a burning odor coming from your outlets or panel — it could be a sign of an electrical fire. Hot outlets or switches: If any outlet or light switch feels warm to the touch, it’s time to call an electrician. Tripped breakers: As mentioned earlier, frequent trips may be a sign that your panel can’t handle the load. If you notice any of these warning signs, it’s a good idea to call a professional electrician to inspect your home's electrical system and make sure everything is safe. Schedule a Professional Inspection With Hickey! While holidays bring joy and celebration, they can also put a lot of extra strain on your home's electrical system. When you take time to prepare your electrical panel for the upcoming holidays, you can avoid issues like power outages, overloaded circuits, or electrical fires. If you’re unsure about the condition of your home electrical panel, it’s best to leave the inspection and repairs to the professionals. Hickey’s experienced electricians can inspect your panel, test your circuits, and identify any issues that need addressing before the holiday season kicks into high gear. Whether you need a simple repair or a full electrical panel upgrade, Hickey has the expertise to get your home ready for the festivities ahead. Don’t Let Electrical Issues Spoil Your Holiday Fun The holidays should be a time for enjoying family, friends, and festive decorations — not worrying about electrical problems. By taking a few steps now to prepare your electrical system for the holidays, you can focus on making memories with your loved ones. If you need help getting your home electrical panel ready for the holiday season, don’t hesitate to reach out to the team at Hickey. Now that you know how to prepare your electrical panel for the holidays, schedule an inspection or panel upgrade with us today! Hickey is here to make sure your home is safe and ready to handle all the holiday excitement.